Croatia Reintroduces Mandatory Military Training for Youth: Responding to New Security Challenges
The Croatian Parliament has made a historic decision to reintroduce compulsory military service for its young citizens, signaling significant changes in the nation’s defense policy.
Under the new legislation, basic military training will last two months and will target males between the ages of 19 and 30.
This move is driven by evolving security threats, increasing natural disasters, and European trends aimed at strengthening defense capabilities.
Croatia, which abolished conscription in 2008 and joined NATO in 2009, is now reaffirming its commitment to national security.
The first conscriptions are scheduled for the end of this year, with initial training phases set to begin in early 2026.
Over 300,000 former citizens have not undergone military training since the conscription was revoked.
The military draft will initially involve young men turning 19 in 2026, with a yearly intake of approximately 4,000 recruits across three training sites: Knin, Slun, and Pojega.
Women will have the opportunity to participate voluntarily.
This comprehensive approach aims to bolster Croatia’s defense readiness amid changing geopolitical realities and regional security concerns, positioning the country to better face emerging challenges and align with NATO standards.