Is a Medical Certificate Required for Swimming Pool Access: Ukrainian Legislation and Realities

In Ukraine, the issue of whether visitors need to present a medical certificate to enter swimming pools is a topic of ongoing debate and confusion.
In practice, some facilities demand a medical document instead of clear legal requirements, a practice that the Ministry of Health states is inconsistent with Ukrainian law.
The MOH emphasizes that there is no legislative act or regulation that obliges swimmers to provide a medical certificate or health document to access swimming pools.
Additionally, there are no official instructions, forms, or mandatory health checks stipulated in sanitary rules and norms governing swimming facilities.
Representatives of the Ministry of Health have pointed out that such requirements are remnants of the Soviet era, when water disinfection methods were less advanced, and legal regulations were established over 35 years ago.
Today, safety in swimming facilities should primarily be ensured through high-quality water purification and filtration, which is the responsibility of the pool owners.
Demanding documents that are not mandated by law can be considered a violation of consumer rights under the Ukrainian Law «On Consumer Protection».
According to official statements from the MOH, visitors are not required to submit a medical certificate to enjoy swimming activities, and this clarification is crucial for protecting citizens’ rights and promoting health awareness in the context of recreational swimming.