Historic Peace Agreement Signed Between Azerbaijan and Armenia Under U.S. Mediation: A New Era for the South Caucasus
In a landmark development for the South Caucasus region, Azerbaijan and Armenia officially released the full text of a comprehensive peace agreement resulting from years of intense negotiations.
The document was signed on August 8, 2025, in Washington D.C., under the auspices of the United States, with high-level officials and observers present.
This agreement marks a significant step toward long-awaited peace, emphasizing mutual recognition and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity—issues that have long fueled conflicts and disputes.
The treaty confirms that both nations acknowledge each other’s sovereignty, fostering regional stability and harmony.
It explicitly states that neither country will pursue territorial claims against the other nor resort to force or threats thereof.
Both sides agreed to refrain from interfering in each other’s internal affairs and to establish diplomatic relations, a crucial move toward normalization of ties.
Furthermore, the agreement stipulates that no military forces from third parties will be deployed along the shared border, reducing the likelihood of renewed tensions.A key element of the deal is the creation of a bilateral commission tasked with overseeing the implementation of all provisions.
All interstate claims, complaints, or legal proceedings initiated prior to the treaty’s signing are to be withdrawn within a month.
The treaty comes into force immediately upon the exchange of notifications and the completion of domestic procedures by each party.
The protracted conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia, mainly centered around Nagorno-Karabakh, has lasted over 30 years.
Recent military clashes in 2020 and 2023 resulted in Azerbaijan regaining control over the region.
These events prompted the sides to seek a peaceful resolution, leading to this historic accord, which promises a new chapter of peace and regional stability.
The American-led signing ceremony in the White House represented a historic moment that could transform regional relations and foster long-term peace in the South Caucasus.