General Mobilization in Ukraine: Can a Person with a Disability Be Drafted and What Are the Exceptions
Amid the challenging current situation in Ukraine, a nationwide mobilization is underway, accompanied by a legally defined state of martial law. During this period, many citizens are concerned about whether they can be conscripted into the army, especially if they have a disability. Ukrainian legislation clearly states that individuals with disabilities are generally exempt from mobilization procedures. However, there are specific exceptions under which such individuals might be drafted, primarily in three specific cases. First, mobilization of a person with a disability is only possible if they do not have a valid deferment. This means that a citizen with a disability must officially contact the Territorial Recruitment and Social Support Center (TRSC) to document their condition and confirm their eligibility for deferment. It is crucial to understand that neglecting this step can result in the individual remaining on the military register and potentially being conscripted. Therefore, persons with disabilities should ensure they receive official confirmation of their status to protect their rights. Moreover, if after medical assessment, the disability is not officially confirmed, or the validity period has expired, there may be grounds for re-evaluation and potential conscription measures. It is also important to note that individuals who have signed a contract for military service can be mobilized if they do not possess valid grounds for deferment. Another key point is that voluntary mobilization of persons with disabilities is conducted only with their consent. This implies that such decisions are made consciously and mutually, without coercion. Additionally, there exists a system of reservations allowing certain categories of citizens to avoid mobilization for a specified period. Details about these procedures and their registration are available through relevant authorities. In conclusion, the issue of drafting persons with disabilities into the army is governed by clear legal regulations, and neglecting these rules can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, every citizen with a disability should officially register their status and timely approach military enlistment offices to avoid misunderstandings and protect their rights.