European Youth Losing Faith in Democracy: An In-Depth Analysis of Attitudes and Trends
Recent research conducted by analytical firms and sociological institutes across Europe reveals startling facts about the level of support for democracy among young generations. It appears that only half of young people in Old Continent countries believe that democracy is the best form of government. The lowest levels of support were recorded in Poland and Spain, with less than half of respondents expressing approval of the political system. Conversely, the highest support for democracy is observed in Germany, where about 71% of those surveyed see this form of governance as the most favorable. At the same time, over 20% of young respondents support authoritarian rule or are indifferent about the form of governance, which signals a troubling trend for European leaders. These attitudes are further reinforced by increasing pressures from internal and external factors, including economic challenges, political instability, and geopolitical issues such as Donald Trump’s potential return to the White House and Russia’s escalating activities in Ukraine. Significantly, Europe is gradually losing its global influence: only 42% of young people consider the EU one of the top three global players, while the UK, due to Brexit or other factors, demonstrates greater optimism – 50% believe that the country could rejoin the EU. The survey analysis indicates that young Europeans are increasingly leaning towards centrist and center-right views, with growing support for stricter migration policies. Nevertheless, more than half of young Europeans recognize the EU’s potential, and two-thirds support maintaining membership, although nearly 40% believe the union lacks sufficient democracy. Against the backdrop of global challenges, the main priorities for youth remain improving the economy, addressing high living costs, and strengthening security. Despite broad awareness and support for environmental initiatives, only one-third considers climate issues a priority over economic growth. This research, conducted in 2025, involved over 6,700 young people aged 16-26 across key European countries and Great Britain, offering insights into the future challenges and opportunities facing European democracy.