Iran’s Decisive Move: Cessation of Cooperation with IAEA Sparks International Concerns and New Challenges for Nuclear Diplomacy

Germany has sharply responded to the unfolding developments surrounding Iran’s nuclear program. The Federal Foreign Office issued a stern statement condemning Iran’s decision to suspend cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), describing this move as a 'highly alarming signal' for both international security and regional stability. spokesperson Martin Giza emphasized that a diplomatic resolution requires Iran to return to constructive engagement with the IAEA. The decision came shortly after Iran's parliament overwhelmingly voted on June 25 to halt all cooperation with the agency, citing resistance to external pressure and a desire to protect its nuclear ambitions as outlined in the newly enacted law. The government confirmed that the law was immediately enacted and aims to safeguard the 'full rights of the Islamic Republic of Iran' under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, with a particular focus on uranium enrichment activities. This decision follows recent destructive strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities carried out by Israel and the United States, which have severely impacted Iran’s nuclear infrastructure. Despite the widespread destruction, analysts suggest that Iran could potentially resume uranium enrichment within months, even with damaged facilities. IAEA Director Rafael Grossi warned that Iran might be able to restart enriched uranium production 'within a matter of months,' raising serious concerns about the prospects of future diplomatic negotiations and regional security stability.