A new phase has been introduced in Ukraine’s reform of the system for holding particularly dangerous criminals and extradited individuals
As part of targeted measures, five modern specialized detention centers and colonies have been established in remote regions away from active combat zones — in Chernivtsi, Lviv, and Zakarpattia oblasts. This decision is part of a broader strategy aimed at strengthening Ukraine’s system of fulfilling international obligations and improving human rights standards in the criminal justice process. The investigation by Mykhailo Tkach titled "Bandits — to prison!" reveals details of this new development. In his report, the journalist emphasizes that the country has introduced specialized facilities designed to meet modern standards of detention. These facilities have, among other things, been renovated and modernized: refurbished cells, updated kitchens and sanitation facilities, and the creation of comfortable conditions for inmates. Photographs published by "Ukrayinska Pravda" show well-lit halls, modern equipment, and amenities consistent with European standards. Overall, these five establishments already have over a thousand beds — sufficient for Ukraine to meet its international commitments and ensure the rights of convicts and extradited persons. According to sources, Ukrainian authorities guarantee that any extradited individuals will be held specifically in these facilities, which is a key condition for international cooperation and trust from the receiving countries. Another positive innovation is the active inspection visits carried out by representatives from Germany and Austria, who assessed the conditions in the new prisons and expressed high approval. This confirms that Ukraine is moving in the right direction — providing safe and dignified detention in accordance with European standards. The implementation of these projects has already borne fruit. According to "Ukrayinska Pravda" sources, the extradition process has significantly improved — in 2024, Ukraine returned 21 persons from Poland, 10 from Germany, and two each from the Czech Republic and Spain. Additionally, individuals from Bulgaria, Italy, Norway, Romania, and Austria have been repatriated for serving sentences in Ukraine — one from each of these countries. Liberalization and standardization of the process are not only about improving Ukraine’s image in the international community but also about guaranteeing that extradited persons will be treated in accordance with European norms. The updated facilities are meant to become an important tool in fighting organized crime and corruption, as well as to ensure more effective cooperation with international law enforcement agencies. The next phases of this reform envisage the opening of six more similar facilities, which will help expand the capabilities of Ukraine’s justice system and ensure its compliance with contemporary human rights standards and international cooperation. Such an approach not only enhances national security but also fosters trust in Ukrainian justice among European partners and neighboring countries, which collaborate in extradition and transnational crime fighting.